EB-2 vs EB-3 Green Cards

Both categories lead to permanent residence but apply to different types of workers.
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Green Card for Professionals with Advanced Degree or Skilled Workers

EB-2 (Advanced Degree or Exceptional Ability)

The EB-2 and EB-3 categories allow U.S. employers to sponsor foreign workers for permanent residence through the PERM labor certification process.

EB-2 vs. EB-3

EB-2

The EB-2 category is generally used for positions requiring:

  • A master’s degree or higher; or
  • A bachelor’s degree plus five years of progressive experience.

EB-2 may also apply to individuals with exceptional ability in sciences, arts, or business.

EB-3

The EB-3 category applies to:

  • Skilled workers;
  • Professionals with a bachelor’s degree; and
  • Certain other workers requiring less experience or training.

Several advantages

EB-3 (Skilled Workers, Professionals, and Other Workers)

The EB-3 category applies to a broader range of workers.

It includes three subcategories:

Skilled Workers

Jobs requiring at least two years of training or experience.

Professionals

Positions requiring at least a bachelor’s degree.

Other Workers

Positions requiring less than two years of training or experience.

EB-3 is often used for industries such as healthcare, hospitality, construction, manufacturing, and other essential workforce sectors.

Qualifying Professional Position.

The PERM Process: Step-by-Step

Most EB-2 and EB-3 cases involve:

    1. Prevailing Wage Determination (PWD)
    2. PERM Recruitment Process
    3. PERM Labor Certification Filing
    4. Form I-140 Immigrant Petition
    5. Adjustment of Status or Consular Processing
New Vetting Process at USCIS

What USCIS and DOL Look For

PERM-based cases require careful compliance with Department of Labor and USCIS regulations, including:

    • Proper job requirements
    • Recruitment compliance
    • Ability to pay
    • Employee qualifications
    • Accurate filing strategy

Errors in recruitment, job descriptions, or filing procedures can result in audits, denials, or significant delays.

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How Our Firm Assists with EB-2 or EB-3 sponsorship

At Carla Caballero Immigration Law, we assist both employers and professionals with EB-2 and EB-3 sponsorship matters, including:

  • Evaluating eligibility;
  • PERM strategy and recruitment planning;
  • Prevailing wage analysis;
  • Labor certification filings;
  • I-140 petitions; and
  • Adjustment of Status or consular processing.

Schedule a Consultation

Employment-based green card cases require careful legal and strategic planning from the beginning of the PERM process.

Schedule a consultation today to discuss eligibility, sponsorship strategy, and next steps for your EB-2 or EB-3 case.

Client Reviews

Read our latest comments and reviews and see why our customers recommend us to their friends and family.

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Green Card

April 27, 2026

Excelente experiencia con Carla. Desde el inicio fue muy amable, clara y siempre estuvo al pendiente de mi caso. Su profesionalismo y la forma en que te explica todo te dan mucha tranquilidad durante el proceso. Sin duda la recomiendo mucho para cualquier trámite de migración. Gracias por todo, Carla.

Joaquín C - (Green Card)

Marriage Green Card

April 27, 2026

Carla made everything easy to understand and guied me through each step. What felt like a complicated process ended up feeling simple and smoth thanks to her. I´ve already recommended her to friends and would do it again!

Eduardo S - (Marriage Green Card)

Green Card

April 27, 2026

“Carla has been an incredible immigration lawyer, guiding us through the entire process with immense care and expertise. Thanks to her dedication, I successfully received my green card in under six months. We are incredibly grateful and I wholeheartedly recommend Carla without hesitation!”

David M - (Green Card)

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